Home Improvement: Finishing a Basement
Many homeowners who are fortunate enough to have a basement below the house have plans to complete the space so that it is available to use for living area. Basements have been commonly used as fantastic recreation areas, commonly called ‘rec’ rooms, or sometimes they are useful as an extra bedroom. When converting a basement to living space, planning is top priority. If you solve the potential problems before you start remodeling, and develop plans to work around the obstacles, you will save time and frustration.
Existing structural elements
These semi-permanent items are things which you will need to make allowances for when you are finishing the basement living space. You must think of things like water heating units and the height of the ceiling. Pre-existing structural in the center of the area will more than likely need to remain in place, so plans must be made around the unit. You will probably decide against moving and re-plumbing existing water pipes or heating system ductwork. These are items typically found in the basement, so you will need to consider their presence when you draw up your final plan.
Another factor to be considered in your basement remodeling plans is the distance from floor to ceiling. Generally ceiling heights in basements are lower than in the rest of the house. Since you are probably ot going to be able to change this factor, you must consider this measurement as you determine what the use of the basement room will be. The focus in the planning is to identify the structures that will not be moved before you even pick up a hammer or nails.
Other factors of major proportions that you need to determine before beginning your project. Lighting is also a problem such as a basement because most basements are below ground level and the few windows may not let in much natural light. However, if you place lighting fixtures and light sources in your plan, you will have the problem solved before it starts.
The issue of heating can also loom large during the planning processes. Basements are blissfully cool in the summer, when it’s warm outside, but they are also cool in the winter months when you would rather be warm and comfortable. You will want to be certain that your current heating system can handle the extreme pressure placed on it, particularly with extra space to heat. If your existing heater is not enough, and you don’t want to replace the system, you must make plans for alternate heat in the space. You also will need to make plans for moisture control, which is commonly an issue in basements. A dehumidifier may be an alternative for you.
When your new basement living space is completed, you can relax and enjoy it, knowing it was a big undertaking, but one which was worth all the effort. By planning ahead on your project, you minimize false steps and dead ends.
